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application installation best practise

#1
hello,
after reviewing different solutions, I am considering buying an IX Mini X+ systems.
I have doubts about best practises to setup the system especially considering application install location (sorry i am quite new in this kind of project...)
I understand the OS (TrueNas) will be installed on the onboard NVMe drive.
But where should applications be installed ?
- on the NVMe itself ? enough space ? What about backup in case of crash?
- on SSD drives using the 2 hotswaps bays ?
- on a dedicated volume in the HDD drives ?
In general, do you recommend installing applications on SSDs ?

Regards,
Eric
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#2
For your IX Mini X+ system with TrueNAS, the best practice for application installation largely depends on balancing performance and reliability. Here's a breakdown of your options:

On the Onboard NVMe Drive: The onboard NVMe is fast and could offer excellent performance for your OS and applications, but the space is limited, and it may not be ideal for larger applications or long-term use, especially if your setup grows. NVMe drives also have limited write endurance over time, so you may want to reserve it primarily for the OS and critical system files.

On SSDs (using the 2 Hot-Swap Bays): This is a good option for applications. SSDs offer fast read/write speeds and lower latency, making them ideal for running applications, databases, or anything requiring frequent access. Additionally, SSDs have a much higher endurance compared to NVMe drives in terms of read/write cycles. This setup would provide excellent performance, especially if you're using applications like TrueNAS plugins or services that benefit from speed.

On a Dedicated Volume on HDD Drives: Installing applications on HDDs is generally not recommended, as they are slower and may hinder performance, especially for applications that require frequent reads and writes. While it is possible, it’s not the most optimal solution for speed-sensitive applications, especially for a small business environment.

Recommendation:
If you're looking for the best performance and a balance between reliability and speed, I recommend installing applications on the SSDs in the hot-swap bays. These drives will provide faster access times, better endurance, and allow your applications to run smoothly without compromising on overall system performance.

As for backups, whether you install applications on the NVMe or SSDs, it’s crucial to have a backup strategy in place for the data on these drives. Ensure your system is set up to back up the application data regularly, either to a remote location or to one of your HDD volumes (if you're okay with slower backups for large datasets).
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